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Php opendir () function

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(PHP 3, PHP 4 , PHP 5)

opendir -- Open directory handle

Syntax

resource opendir ( string path )

Returns a directory handle to be used in subsequent closedir(), readdir(), and rewinddir() calls.

If path is not a valid directory or the directory can not be opened due to permission restrictions or filesystem errors, opendir() returns FALSE and generates a PHP error of level E_WARNING. You can suppress the error output of opendir() by prepending '@' to the front of the function name.

Example 1. opendir() example

<?php
$dir
= "/etc/php5/";

// Open a known directory, and proceed to read its contents
if (is_dir($dir)) {
    if (
$dh = opendir($dir)) {
        while ((
$file = readdir($dh)) !== false) {
            echo
"filename: $file : filetype: " . filetype($dir . $file) . "\n";
        }
        
closedir($dh);
    }
}
?>

The above example will output something similar to:

filename: . : filetype: dir
filename: .. : filetype: dir
filename: apache : filetype: dir
filename: cgi : filetype: dir
filename: cli : filetype: dir

As of PHP 4.3.0 path can also be any URL which supports directory listing, however only the file:// URL wrapper supports this in PHP 4.3. As of PHP 5.0.0, support for the ftp:// URL wrapper is included as well.

See also is_dir(), readdir(), and Dir

Php opendir Function syntax tag

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Php opendir syntax tutorial

php tutorial guide and code design are for easy learning and programming. The code practice section provided at the top is for practising of this syntax. Use the code section up to practice your php programming online. Learning php is very easy, all you need is to use the examples on this site and practice them to perfect your skills.


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